Search This Blog

Wednesday, December 31, 2008

Meeting Green: Can Conference Organizers Clean up their Act?

This blog was originally published in 2008 - We’ve all heard the hype—video or Internet conferencing is the wave of the future. It’s eco-friendly, cheaper, and “just as good” as meeting face to face. I’m sure that some of this is true—particularly the cheaper part—but since my job (CÉGEP professor) is based on the interaction of people in a specific space, together at the same time, I am particularly sensitive to the claim that virtual interaction is just as good as the real human kind. Once you include all of the computer waste, the printed documents, and the power-sucking equipment, the environmental savings might not be as great as we thought. But it’s still better than your average, über wasteful, conference.

Today’s conferences are, like so much of our culture, super-sized. My wife recently attended an early childhood conference in Boston, MA. She drove down with her sister, making the transportation relatively benign, settled into her hotel, which proudly displayed their water-saving laundry policies, and prepared to start work the next day. While the workshops and speakers expressed concern and sensitivity towards “Children: Our Future,” the event itself made an irony of this goodwill. Whatever company was hired to organize and run the event used every opportunity to consume and dispose of as much stuff as possible, whenever possible.

The avalanche of publicity from booksellers, other vendors, and professional services companies was all on glossy paper or non-recyclable plastic. The giant plastic bags filled with marketing information made our reviled Publi-Sacs look green in comparison! There was no chance to recycle anything, even if you wanted to. No green bins, no incentives.

During a “brown bag lunch” each participant received a large, stout brown paper bag with rope handle—similar to what you’d receive in a fancy store—that contained a sandwich wrapped in plastic, cookies, veggies and dip all wrapped in plastic, a can of soda, and a banana. If creatively done, the lunch could have been reasonably disposed of: reuse the beautiful bag, recycle the plastic, compost the rest. However, without any facilities, everyone simply used the brown bag as a mini garbage bag, and loaded it up with all of the other waste, and threw the whole thing in the trash. There was so much garbage volume that the custodial staff had to change the plastic garbage bags in the hotel’s conference centre several times before dinner.

At the Green FestivalAt the Green FestivalSpeaking of conference dinners, I recently attended an event in Louisville, KY, in which all the participants (roughly 1, 800) ate breakfast, lunch, and dinner in the same dining hall in the Convention Centre. Every single cup, plate, utensil, napkin and all the left over food was “disposable” and thus dumped into the trash. There were no recycling bins in sight, and even newspapers and notebook paper were unceremoniously trashed. As the trucks rolled away from the Convention Centre and toward the landfill (about 25-30 per day!) I thought there has to be a better way… Happily there is.

Green Festivals
, the world’s largest environmental expo, is organized by Co-op America and Global Exchange and held in three US cities each year. In each venue, the organizers pay careful attention to waste, and demand that all conference participants and vendors do the same. Their planning process is one that should become standard procedure for conferences of any ilk. In fact, when we fill out those survey cards at the end of each conference (and they are done after all events of any size) we should make our voices heard.

Suggestions for a greener conference:

  • Provide separate recycling for paper, metal and plastic, and compost.
  • Demand that all food is served using reusable or compostable materials.
  • Work with vendors to reduce marketing waste – give out free samples in hand, bowls, or reusable cups, provide marketing materials electronically if possible, provide reuseable bags to participants.
  • Charge a sliding scale to encourage green transport and local participation. Focus on human interaction over hand-outs and screens. It makes the event more meaningful to all participants.
Do you have more ideas for greening events, or have a conference horror story of your own? Share them below!

Roger

Friday, October 31, 2008

The Greening of Rock and Roll

This blog was originally published in 2008 - It's tough to be a touring musician these days. Whether its dumping a pile of crap from your tour bus toilet, or expanding your carbon footprint to Bigfoot-size, the music industry has by definition an uneasy relationship with the environment. Everything from the manufacture of Media - tapes, CD's, DVD's - through the manufacture instruments and amplifiers to the largely disposable process of recording, touring, and performing live music. Since musicians, like social science teachers, are generally of the sensitive liberal type, the environmental impact of their profession has, like global climate change, become an increasingly heavy burden to bear.
the future of music?the future of music?Musicians are beginning to change their work (and play) habits in an effort to reduce their environmental footprint. One promise of digital music is the reduction of environmental impact of media. While the non-recyclable jewel-case, plastic CD, and glossy paper liner notes have been improved over the years, industry reluctance to relax its jihad on file sharing (still legal in Canada) and agree on a standard format to distribute music online has slowed the conversion of musical culture to direct digital recording, exchange and playback. Some Canadian bands, led by the Barenaked Ladies, are looking to reduce the environmentally wasteful production of CD's by releasing their music on a memory stick. It is re-useable, and eliminates the need to press and package CD's. The mainstream music industry views this nascent trend with alarm, because it opens the way for unauthorized reproduction. But the bands see it as an extension of what already happens: they sell live shows to fans on line, digitally record their studio work, and regularly "update" their material with new recordings.
Other musicians are also trying to help the environment and continue to make a living. Sarah Harmer recently observed that while it is fun to tour, "I don't really need to be a big live act in England. I am six hours or less from Chicago, central Canada, and the northeast U.S. I can tour there." Other musicians, like the Dave Matthews Band, are buying carbon offsets to cover the environmental impact of their tours, while others are working with tour caterers, vendors, and other parts of their tours to reduce waste, spread a pro-environment message, and demonstrate their concern for the planet.
But what about musical equipment? While it would be nice to have electronic equipment run on renewable energy, there is not much room to maneuver for a popular touring band in this area. The materials used in the manufacturing of musical instruments have long been the subjects of environmental controversy. Rainforest hardwoods, whale oil, ivory, pearl, abalone, and chemical finishes also have a profound impact on the ecosystem. For the past 30 years, Yuen Shi-chun, a civil engineer, artisan, musician and environmentalist, has spearheaded efforts to update traditional Chinese instruments to use more ecological materials. The Huqin, bowed instruments played like a cello, are constructed of a wooden or bamboo core cylinder, with a long neck and pegs. The cylinder was traditionally wrapped in python skin. Yuen replaces the reptile skin with a recyclable PET latex membrane. Considering that it took 60,000 endangered pythons per year to meet the demands for the instruments, Yuen's innovation is having a Bigfoot-sized environmental impact. This time it is in the right direction.
Roger

Links:

http://www.sustainablestyle.org/sassmagazine/010-sustainable-beats/music-for-the
http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F30E16F73A550C768DDDAA0894DF404482
http://www.arenotech.org/2005/actu_2005/the_gods_looked_down.htm
http://www.life.ca/nl/111/ecomusic.html
http://www.hempacoustics.com/

Sunday, August 31, 2008

The Battle of the Bulb

This blog was originally published in 2008 - I was happy to hear that Australia has introduced legislation to gradually ban incandescent light bulbs in that country*. You remember incandescent bulbs, the ones perfected by Thomas Edison that use hundreds of watts to generate the same light as 11 to 25 watt compact fluorescent bulbs. If Australia follows through and actually eliminates the old bulbs, the energy savings would be huge. Household electricity bills would be reduced by as much as 60 percent, and Australia would eliminate almost four million tons of greenhouse gas emissions per year. The state of California, long the bellwether of environmental standards in North America, is considering a similar ban, and the state of New Jersey is converting all its government and public facilities over to compact fluorescents in the next three years. Ontario hopes to be the first Canadian province to follow suit*.
As an eco-citizen, I welcome their efforts, but I'm also a bit worried.
epochtimes.comepochtimes.comYou see, while I can't tell the difference in the light of compact fluorescent bulbs from incandescent ones, to me a lumen is just a unit of light energy, my family simply can't stand compact fluorescent light bulbs. As a result, there has been a long-running battle to introduce compact fluorescent light bulbs into our home. A bulb burns out; I replace it with an energy-efficient model, and wait for the fallout. Sometimes it takes a day or two, in more obscure locations a week or more, but eventually I hear "why is the light so dim in here" or "it seems that the light isn't as warm as it used to be." Then I must sheepishly confess that I replaced the incandescent bulb with a compact fluorescent, and go on the defensive.



Until next time I can only hope that by the time the ban on incandescent bulbs comes north, light bulb manufacturers will have made their compact fluorescents "warmer." In the meantime I have found that a simple lampshade does the trick, creating a warm glow that keeps my family satisfied through the winter, and gives me enough time to play the trump card: our lower electricity bill.


Links:

Turn off old fashioned bulb
*Ontario may ban old light bulbs
*L'Australie passera aux ampoules à néon pour préserver l'environnement
Les principaux avantages des lampes à économie d'énergie